A cotton swab is dipped into concentrated hydrochloric acid (producing hydrogen chloride gas) while a second on is dipped into concentrated aqueous ammonia (producing ammonia gas). Both cotton swabs ...

Method: Dip a glass rod in concentrated hydrochloric acid and put this in a sample of the gas. Result: If ammonia is present, a white ‘smoke’ of ammonium chloride is observed.

Japan aims to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions by 46% by 2030 from its 2013 levels with the help of non-fossil energies, including ammonia, nuclear and other renewables. Conventional fuels will ...