In particular, it explains that humans have one fewer chromosome pair in their cells than apes, due to a mutation found in chromosome number 2 that caused two chromosomes to fuse into one.

As Figure 2 illustrates, additional subdivisions can be detected in all of the regions on chromosome 12 under these conditions. The Human Genome Project Provides the Ultimate Chromosome Map ...

The findings revealed that chromosome 2 is particularly prone to structural variations, with four out of seven detected aberrations occurring in this chromosome. Additionally, the researchers ...

The first step in the development of such an assay was provided by the isolation and characterization of a set of 41 cosmid, P1 and PAC clones specific for all human subtelomeric chromosome ...

But it might also put us at risk for uniquely human brain disorders. The study appears in Nature. The research focused on parts of chromosomes known as human accelerated regions (HARs), which have ...

26. The research focused on parts of chromosomes known as human accelerated regions (HARs), which have evolved most rapidly since humans split from chimpanzees on the evolutionary tree ...