患者拒绝结肠镜检查是患者知识缺乏、检查相关的负性体验、缺乏社会支持等多重因素作用下的结果， 未来可从这些因素出发，多管齐下进行干预研究， 以提高患者结肠镜检查的依从性。

肠息肉的风险并非一朝一夕之间形成，而是潜移默化的生活方式的累积效应。在这一过程中，个人体质也是十分重要的因素，比如中医所提到的阳虚体质，与大肠息肉的易患性密不可分。阳虚体质的患者在免疫功能上往往有所不足，这使得他们更易受到疾病的侵扰。

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