“The mainstream method for inactivating endotoxins is dry heat sterilization, where instruments are treated with hot air, free of water vapour,” says Okazaki. “But dry heat sterilization has ...

The principle of dry-heat sterilization at 180°C represents an established and reliable sterilization procedure for the effective sterilization of all objects made of inorganic substances ...

Additionally, there should be no void spaces in the load that could insulate against the steam – this condition could prevent the transference of heat to the vessels resulting in no sterilization of ...