During the latter part of the 20th century, string theory was put forward as a unifying theory of physics foundations. String ...

Electrostatics and magnetostatics with special attention to boundary value problems. Quasistatic fields and displacement currents. Maxwell's equations, special relativity, wave-guides, scattering, ...

In 1821, he discovered the principle of electromagnetic rotation, laying the groundwork for electric motors. This breakthrough demonstrated that a magnetic field can cause a wire carrying an ...

GEM is a comprehensive electromagnetic gyrokinetic delta-f particle code that includes the full dynamics of gyrokinetic ions and drift-kinetic electrons. Magnetic perturbations perpendicular to the ...

Comparative analysis with dielectric polarization theory reveals that metamaterials, as extensions of dielectric materials, lack a critical component in their electromagnetic response framework ...