The peripheral intravenous (PIV ... 95% of PIV catheters are removed due to complications. Infiltration and extravasation are one of the most destructive complications to the neonate's fragile ...

Give as an IV infusion over 15mins ... Infusion site pain, nausea, constipation, dizziness, infusion site extravasation, vomiting, headache, somnolence; cardiovascular thrombotic events, GI ...

The measurement of the concentration of hydrogen ions, pH, is another important consideration when evaluating a medication's risk of infiltration or extravasation. A normal pH of blood is between ...