In DNA, 2-deoxy-D-ribose molecules link together through phosphate groups to form a sugar-phosphate backbone. This backbone ...
because it carries the same information as its DNA template but is not used for long-term storage. Each ribonucleotide base consists of a ribose sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.
Rather, DNA was first identified ... components of a single nucleotide (phosphate-sugar-base); the first to discover the carbohydrate component of RNA (ribose); the first to discover the ...
Chances are you've seen an illustration of DNA's double-helix structure and even pictures of the chromosomes that comprise the human genome. But where and how does the famous double helix fit into ...
In DNA and RNA, purines pair with their complementary pyrimidine ... It consists of an adenine base, a ribose sugar, and three phosphate groups. The hydrolysis of ATP releases energy that is used to ...
During DNA replication, the double helix unwinds ... It consists of an adenine base, a ribose sugar, and three phosphate groups. The hydrolysis of ATP releases energy that is used to drive various ...
The basic units (monomers) of DNA are nucleotides. These nucleotides consist of a deoxyribose sugar, phosphate and base. The nucleotides are identical except for the base, which can be an adenine ...
With a composition quite similar to DNA, RNA is able to perform ... RNA is formed by linking molecules of ribose (a monosaccharide) with phosphate groups that bind to four types of nitrogenous ...