Objectives: Our objective was to investigate ANA positivity, titers and their patterns in multiple liver diseases, including PBC, AIH, HBV, HCV, and HCC, compared to healthy controls (HC). Methods: ...

ANA testing quantifies the dilution of plasma to produce the titer and staining pattern and this can be a part of an ANA order set that reflexively cascades to sub-serology if positive. Studies have ...