Introduction: Humanization is typically adopted to reduce the immunogenicity of murine antibodies generated by hybridoma technology when used in humans. Methods: Two different strategies of antibody ...

Therefore, an in-depth understanding of structures of enterovirus and mechanisms of antibody neutralization should be useful for future strategies in guiding the design of a rational antiviral agent ...

A thyroglobulin antibody (TgAb) test looks for certain antibodies that attack the thyroid. The presence of TbAb in high levels may indicate that someone has an autoimmune condition. To conduct a ...

Different types of antibodies are produced by your immune system. These five antibodies help fight disease by detecting viruses, bacteria, and other pathogens (disease-causing microorganisms) and ...

[62] In a different approach, antibody-conjugated liposomes were tested more as a targeting platform to increase antibody multivalency and to enhance antibody activity because, in several cases ...

Sjögren’s antibody testing is done using a blood sample. It checks antibody levels, including anti-SS-A (also called anti-Ro) and anti-SS-B (also called anti-La). Anti-SS-A and anti-SS-B are ...

As per Future Market Insights’ latest analysis, the global antibody discovery market value is forecast to total USD 8.5 billion in 2024. Over the next decade, global antibody discovery demand will ...

Ideally, the immune system will produce long-lasting antibodies recognizing that specific virus, thereby providing protection. But Scripps Research scientists have now discovered that for some HIV ...

In this manuscript, the authors describe a new AlphaFold2 pipeline called PabFold that can represent a useful tool for identifying linear antibody epitopes (B-cell epitopes) for different antigens.

fDivision of Breast Medical Oncology, Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS “Fondazione G. Pascale”, Via Mariano Semmola 52, Naples 80131, Italy gDepartment of Medicine, University of Udine, Via Palladio 8, ...