Human ear | Structure, Function, & Parts | Britannica
2024年11月21日 · Human ear, organ of hearing and equilibrium that detects and analyzes sound by transduction and maintains the sense of balance. Anatomically, the ear has three distinguishable parts: the outer, middle, and inner ear. Learn about the anatomy and physiology of the human ear in this article.
Human ear - Anatomy, Hearing, Balance | Britannica
Human ear - Anatomy, Hearing, Balance: The most-striking differences between the human ear and the ears of other mammals are in the structure of the outermost part, the auricle. In humans the auricle is an almost rudimentary, usually immobile shell that lies close to the side of the head.
Human ear - Cochlea, Vestibule, Semicircular Canals | Britannica
There are actually two labyrinths of the inner ear, one inside the other, the membranous labyrinth contained within the bony labyrinth. The bony labyrinth consists of a central chamber called the vestibule, the three semicircular canals, and the spirally coiled cochlea.
ear - Kids | Britannica Kids | Homework Help
Each ear has three sections: the outer ear, the middle ear, and the inner ear. The outer ear is divided into two main parts: the auricle and the ear canal. The auricle is the part of the ear that is visible on the sides of the head.
Inner ear | Definition, Anatomy, Balance, & Facts | Britannica
2 天之前 · Inner ear, part of the ear that contains organs of the senses of hearing and equilibrium. The bony labyrinth, a cavity in the temporal bone, is divided into three sections: the vestibule, the semicircular canals, and the cochlea.
Human ear - Cochlea, Hearing, Balance | Britannica
Human ear - Cochlea, Hearing, Balance: The cochlea contains the sensory organ of hearing. It bears a striking resemblance to the shell of a snail and in fact takes its name from the Greek word for this object. The cochlea is a spiral tube that is coiled two and one-half turns around a hollow central pillar, the modiolus.
Auricle | Outer Ear, Hearing & Soundwaves | Britannica
Auricle, in human anatomy, the visible portion of the external ear, and the point of difference between the human ear and that of other mammals. The auricle in humans is almost rudimentary and generally immobile and lies close to the side of the head.
The anatomy of the ear | Britannica - Encyclopedia Britannica
Structures of the human ear. The cartilaginous auricle and the auditory canal of the outer ear direct sound waves to the middle ear. The eardrum, stretched across the end of the canal, vibrates as sound waves reach it.
Cochlea | anatomy | Britannica
In the cochlea (the specialized auditory end organ of the inner ear), the frequency of a pure tone is reported by the location of the reacting neurons in the basilar membrane, and the loudness of the sound is reported by the rate of discharge of nerve impulses.…
Human ear - Hearing, Cochlea, Organ of Corti | Britannica
Human ear - Hearing, Cochlea, Organ of Corti: Arranged on the surface of the basilar membrane are orderly rows of the sensory hair cells, which generate nerve impulses in response to sound vibrations. Together with their supporting cells they form a complex neuroepithelium called the basilar papilla, or organ of Corti.