在新选项卡中打开链接
  1. Wikipedia
    https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Hylomorphism

    Hylomorphism - Wikipedia

    • Hylomorphism is a philosophical doctrine developed by the Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle, which conceives every physical entity or being (ousia) as a compound of matter (potency) and immaterial form (act), with the generic form as immanently real within the individual. The word is a 19th-century term formed from the Greek words ὕλη (hyle: "wood, matter") and μ… 展开

    Aristotle's concept of matter

    The Ancient Greek language originally had no word for matter in general, as opposed to raw material suitable for … 展开

    Body–soul hylomorphism

    Aristotle applies his theory of hylomorphism to living things. He defines a soul as that which makes a living thing alive. Life is a property of living things, just as knowledge and health are. Therefore, a soul is a form—that is, a s… 展开

    Teleology and ethics

    Aristotle holds a teleological worldview: he sees the universe as inherently purposeful. Basically, Aristotle claims that potentiality exists for the sake of actuality. Thus, matter exists for the sake of receiving its form, as an organism ha… 展开

    Legacy

    The Neoplatonic philosopher Avicebron (Solomon ibn Gabirol) proposed a Neoplatonic version of this Aristotelian concept, according to which all things, including soul and intellect, are composed of matter and form. … 展开

    Hylomorphism - Cambridge University Press & Assessment
    This Element introduces Aristotle's doctrine of hylomorphism, which explains the nature and unity of a biological whole in terms of its having a 'form' as well as matter. It also discusses th…
    Cambridge University Press & Assessment
    CC-BY-SA 许可证中的维基百科文本
    反馈
    目录
    Aristotle's concept of matter
    Body–soul hylomorphism
    Teleology and ethics
    Legacy