Pituitary Gland: What It Is, Function & Anatomy - Cleveland Clinic
Your pituitary gland is a small, pea-sized endocrine gland located at the base of your brain below your hypothalamus. It releases several important hormones and controls the function of many other endocrine system glands.
Pituitary Gland - Johns Hopkins Medicine
The pituitary gland is sometimes called the "master" gland of the endocrine system because it controls the functions of many of the other endocrine glands. The pituitary gland is no larger than a pea, and is located at the base of the brain.
Physiology, Pituitary Gland - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
2023年5月1日 · The pituitary endocrine gland, which is located in the bony sella turcica, is attached to the base of the brain and has a unique connection with the hypothalamus. The pituitary gland consists of two anatomically and functionally distinct regions, the anterior lobe (adenohypophysis) and the posterior lobe (neurohypophysis).
Pituitary Gland – Structure, Hormones, Functions, Disorders
2024年9月26日 · The pituitary gland, often referred to as the master gland of the endocrine system, plays a critical role in regulating various physiological processes through the secretion of hormones. These hormones are essential for growth, metabolism, stress response, reproduction, and fluid balance.
Pituitary Gland Hormones and Functions - News-Medical.net
2022年12月21日 · There are four hormones secreted by the anterior pituitary gland that control the functions of other endocrine glands. These hormones include thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH),...
The Pituitary Gland: Key to Hormonal Balance and Homeostasis
2025年1月18日 · The anterior pituitary gland, a component of the endocrine system, secretes several hormones that regulate diverse physiological functions. Growth hormone (GH) is notable for stimulating growth and cell reproduction. GH influences skeletal development and regulates metabolism, making it essential for maintaining a healthy body composition. ...
The pituitary gland - Endocrinology - NCBI Bookshelf
The pituitary gland sits below the brain in a midline pocket or fossa of the sphenoid bone known as the sella turcica, imaginatively named by anatomists because of its likeness to a Turkish horse saddle. Embryologically, anatomically and functionally the human gland is divided into two lobes.
Pituitary Gland: Facts, Hormones, Function & Disorders
What is the pituitary gland? Your pituitary gland (hypophysis) is a small, pea-sized organ in your body that releases hormones. Your pituitary gland is part of your endocrine system, a network made up of glands and organs. Your endocrine system controls the biological process your body needs to function.
Pituitary gland: Anatomy and function of the hypophysis - Kenhub
2025年1月20日 · It is an ovoid-shaped structure, located in the sella turcica of sphenoid bone. The pituitary gland is anatomically and functionally closely related to the hypothalamus. The pituitary gland is made of two active lobes; anterior and posterior.
Overview of the Pituitary Gland - MSD Manuals
By detecting the levels of hormones produced by glands under the pituitary's control (target glands), the hypothalamus or the pituitary can determine how much stimulation the target glands need. The pituitary has two distinct parts:
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