Sumatra's population as of 2023 was estimated to be about 60,795,669 ; [31] it has about the same number of inhabitants as South Africa, making it the fifth-most populous island in the world. Yet because it is such a large island, it is not densely populated: it has an average of about 126 people per km 2. [32]

When Sumatra was still a vast, underpopulated island with seemingly unlimited supplies of forest, this convergence of land ownership and lineage authority functioned well. New descent groups simply split off from the old groups when they wished …

2024年2月10日 · In general, the island of Sumatra is inhabited by the Malay people, who are divided into several tribes or sub-tribes. Major tribes other than Malay are Batak, Minangkabau, Aceh, Lampung, Karo, Nias, Rejang, Komering, Gayo, and so on.

2025年1月6日 · Most Sumatrans are Muslims, though some are Christians and animists. The island is subdivided into seven propinsi (or provinsi; provinces)— North Sumatra (Sumatera Utara), Jambi, Riau, West Sumatra (Sumatera Barat), South Sumatra (Sumatera Selatan), Bengkulu, and Lampung —and the autonomous province of Aceh.

Important ethnic groups include the Acehnese and Gayo-Alas, who live in the northern part of Sumatra; the Batak who live around Lake Toba; the Minangkabau, who live in western Sumatra; Malays, who dominate the east, across the Straits of Malacca from Malaysia.

Sumatra comprises eight provinces of Indonesia. It is a sparsely settled island, with principal centers at Medan and Palembang; also important are Jambi, Padang, and Bandar Laumpung. There are state universities in Jambi, Medan, Padang, Pakanbaru, and Palembang. The four largest ethnic groups are the Acehnese, Batak, Minangkabau, and coastal ...

   Indigenous people of sumatra is home to VARIETY of ethnic groups, including batak, Minangkabau, Krui, and Pelalawan-Petalangan. in the Northern central part of Sumatra, live the Batak people.

2025年1月21日 · Sumatran people have special nicknames for tigers, with different regions having their own distinct terms. Each has their own way of showing respect. Let me tell you about two places on the mountainous west coast, and one on …

Sumatra is the only place on Earth where tigers, rhinos, orangutans, and elephants live together. The forests of Borneo and Sumatra are home to marvelous creatures like the proboscis monkey, sun bear, clouded leopard, and flying fox bat, and endangered animals like the Sumatran tiger, Sumatran rhino, and Bornean elephant.

Sumatra is one of 13,000 islands that form the country of Indonesia. The Batak peoples live in the northern-central part of that island. They number around four million people, making them one of the largest of over three hundred distinct Indonesian ethnolinguistic minority peoples.